Publications
F
Fersini, E., Rizzi, G., Saibene, A. & Gasparini, F., 'Misogynous MEME Recognition: A Preliminary Study' (2022), Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), 13196 LNAI, pp. 279-293
View the publication online
Fesl, E. & Mumewa D., 'Koories and discrimination' (1991), in Bird, G. (ed.) Law in a Multicultural Australia
Fetahi, E., Hamiti, M., Susuri, A., Shehu, V. & Besimi, A., 'Automatic Hate Speech Detection using Natural Language Processing: A state-of-the-art literature review' (2023), 12th Mediterranean Conference on Embedded Computing, MECO 2023
View the publication online
Fetzer, M.D. & Pezzella, F.S., 'The Nature of Bias Crime Injuries: A Comparative Analysis of Physical and Psychological Victimization Effects' (2019), Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 34(18), pp. 3864-3887
View the publication online
Fha, S., Sharma, U. & Naleer, H.M.M., 'Development of an Efficient Method to Detect Mixed Social Media Data with Tamil-English Code Using Machine Learning Techniques' (2023), ACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information Processing, 22(2), 61
View the publication online
Fiala, L. & Husovec, M., 'Using experimental evidence to improve delegated enforcement' (2022), International Review of Law and Economics, 71, 106079
View the publication online
Fidgett, P., 'Responding to racial violence' (1993), Probation Journal, 40(2), pp.88-90
View the publication online
Field, A.-M., 'Counter-hegemonic citizenship: LGBT communities and the politics of hate crimes in Canada' (2007), Citizenship Studies, 11(3), pp.247-262
View the publication online
Fifolt, M., Gurley, D.K. & White, D., 'Demonstrating resilience in the face of adversity: an embedded phenomenological case study of the Magic City Acceptance Academy' (2023), Journal of LGBT Youth [online]
View the publication online
Fılıbelı, T.E. & Ertuna, C., 'Sarcasm Beyond Hate Speech: Facebook Comments on Syrian Refugees in Turkey' (2021), International Journal of Communication, 15, pp. 2236-2259
View the publication online
Filipova, G. & Pisankaneva, M., 'Invisible crimes – Anti-LGBT hate crimes in Bulgaria' (2018), in P. Godzisz & G. Viggiani (Eds.). Running through hurdles: Obstacles in the access to justice for victims of anti-LGBTI hate crimes (pp. 69-89). Warsaw: Lambda Warsaw Association.
View the publication online
Fillies, J., Hoffmann, M.P. & Paschke, A., 'Multilingual Hate Speech Detection: Comparison of Transfer Learning Methods to Classify German, Italian, and Spanish Posts' (2023), Proceedings - 2023 IEEE International Conference on Big Data, BigData 2023, pp. 5503–5511
View the publication online
Fillies, J., Solorzano Niederhausen, R., Peikert, S. & Paschke, A., 'Student’s View on Hate Speech: Gamified Annotation for Educational Use' (2023), Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), 14046 LNCS, pp. 299–312
View the publication online
Findawati, Y., Pramana, K.A., Raharjo, A.B., Abadi, T.W. & Purwitasari, D., 'Aspect Based Multilabel Text Classification for Identifying Dangerous Speech Twitter Text' (2022), 2022 10th International Conference on Information and Communication Technology, ICoICT 2022, pp. 179-183
View the publication online
Fino, A., 'Defining Hate Speech' (2020), Journal of International Criminal Justice, 18(1), pp. 31-57
View the publication online
Fino, A., 'A critique of the UN Strategy and Guidance on ‘Hate Speech’: Some Legal Considerations' (2023), Netherlands Quarterly of Human Rights, 41(4), pp. 190–213
View the publication online
Fiok, K., Karwowski, W., Gutierrez, E., Liciaga, T., Belmonte, A. & Capobianco, R., 'Automated classification of evidence of respect in the communication through Twitter' (2021), Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 11(3),1294, pp. 1-16
View the publication online
Firmino, A.A., de Baptista, C.S. & de Paiva, A.C., 'Using Cross Lingual Learning for Detecting Hate Speech in Portuguese' (2021), Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), 12924 LNCS, pp. 170-175
View the publication online
Firmino, A.A., de Souza Baptista, C. & de Paiva, A.C., 'Improving hate speech detection using Cross-Lingual Learning' (2024), Expert Systems with Applications, 235, 121115
View the publication online
Fischer, C., 'Die Fallstudie Internethetze. Entwurf und Diskussion einer Unterrichtsreihe über Grundrechte und Werte' (2017), GWP - Gesellschaft. Wirtschaft. Politik, 1, pp.137-147
View the publication online
Fischer, A., Halperin, E., Canetti, D. & Jasini, A., 'Why we hate' (2018), Emotion Review [online]
View the publication online
Fischer, J.M.K. & Farren, D., 'Narratives of Masculine Victimhood and Right-Wing Extremist Attitudes among Young People: Validation and Application of a Scale to Measure Masculist Feelings of Threat | [Männliche Opfernarrative und rechtsextreme Einstellungen bei jungen Menschen: Validierung und Anwendung eines Instrumentes zur Erfassung maskulistischer Bedrohungsgefühle]' (2023), Monatsschrift fur Kriminologie und Strafrechtsreform [online]
View the publication online
Fischer-Lessiak, G., Sackl-Sharif, S. & Millner, C., 'Online Hate Speech: User Perception and Experience Between Law and Ethics' (2022), 9th European Conference on Social Media, ECSM 2022, pp. 48-56
View the publication online
Fišer, D. & Smith, P., 'The Dark Side of Digital Platforms: Linguistic Investigations of Socially Unacceptable Online Discourse Practices' (2020), Ljublijan, Slovenia: Ljubljana University Press, Faculty of Arts
View the publication online
Fishbein, H.D., 'The genetic/evolutionary basis of prejudice and hatred' (2004), Journal of Hate Studies, 3(1), pp. 113-119
View the publication online
Fisher, A., 'Regulating hate speech' (2007), in Keyzer, P. (ed.) Racism, Religious Intolerance and the Law. Broadway NSW: Halstead Press.
Fitch-Bartlett, H.C. & Healy, J., 'Evaluating hate crime third party reporting services: perspectives from voluntary advisors' (2022), Safer Communities, 21(3), pp. 215-225
View the publication online
Fitzgerald, K.J., 'Understanding racialized homophobic and transphobic violence' (2017), in S.E. Weissinger, D.A. Mack & E. Watson (Eds.), Violence against black bodies: An intersectional analysis of how black lives continue to matter. New York, NY: Routledge
View the publication online
FitzGerald, M. & Hale, C., 'Ethnic minorities, victimisation and racial harassment' (1996), Research Findings No. 39, London: Home Office
View the publication online
Fitzpatrick, K. & McGlashan, H., '‘Some teachers are homophobic, you know, because they just don’t know any better’: Students reimagining power relations in schools' (2018), In P. Aggleton, R. Cover, D. Leahy, D. Marshall & M. Rasmussen (Eds.). Youth, Sexuality and Sexual Citizenship (Chapter 17). London: Routledge.
View the publication online
Fitzsimons, A., 'Intersectional Identities and Machine Learning: Illuminating Language Biases in Twitter Algorithms' (2022), Proceedings of the Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2022-January, pp. 2880-2889
View the publication online
Fkih, F. & Al-Turaif, G., 'Threat Modelling and Detection Using Semantic Network for Improving Social Media Safety' (2023), International Journal of Computer Network and Information Security, 15(1), pp. 39-53
View the publication online
Flahvin, A., 'Can legislation prohibiting hate speech be justified in light of free speech principles?' (1995), University of New South Wales Law Journal, 18(2), pp.327-340
View the publication online
Flax, M., 'Do you qualify to be a hate crime victim?' (2018), New Vistas, 3(2), pp.24-27
View the publication online
Flax, M., '‘Antisemitism is just part of my day-to-day life’: Coping mechanisms adopted by Orthodox Jews in North London' (2021), International Review of Victimology [online]
View the publication online
Fletcher, A., 'Black Gamer’s Refuge: Finding Community within the Magic Circle of Whiteness' (2022), in E. Costa, P.G. Lange, N. Haynes & J. Sinanan (Eds.) The Routledge Companion to Media Anthropology (pp. 368-378), London: Routledge
View the publication online
Flint, C., 'Space of hate: Geographies of discrimination and intolerance in the USA' (2004), New York: Routledge
Flonk, D. & McNeil-Willson, R., 'Watering down the wine: European Union regulation of violent right-wing extremism content and the securitisation of new online spaces' (2023), Policy and Internet, 15(4), pp. 575–590
View the publication online
Flonk, D., Jachtenfuchs, M. & Obendiek, A., 'Controlling internet content in the EU: towards digital sovereignty' (2024), Journal of European Public Policy [online]
View the publication online
Flood, M. & Hamilton, C., 'Mapping homophobia in Australia' (2005), The Australia Institute for a Just, Sustainable Peaceful Future Inc
View the publication online
Flores, A.R., Stotzer, R.L., Meyer, I.H. & Langton, L.L., 'Hate crimes against LGBT people: National Crime Victimization Survey, 2017-2019' (2022), PLoS ONE, 17(12 December), e0279363
View the publication online
Flores, A.R., Wilson, B.D.M., Langton, L.L. & Meyer, I.H., 'Violent victimization at the intersections of sexual orientation, gender identity, and race: National Crime Victimization Survey, 2017–2019' (2023), PLoS ONE, 18(2 February), e0281641
View the publication online
Florio, K., Basile, V. & Patti, V., 'Hate speech and topic shift in the covid-19 public discourse on social media in Italy' (2021), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 3033
View the publication online
Florio, K., Basile, V., Lai, M. & Patti, V., 'Leveraging Hate Speech Detection to Investigate Immigration-Related Phenomena in Italy' (2019), 2019 8th International Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction Workshops and Demos, ACIIW 2019, 8925079, pp. 219-225
View the publication online
Florio, K., Basile, V., Polignano, M., Basile, P. & Patti, V., 'Time of Your Hate: The Challenge of Time in Hate Speech Detection on Social Media' (2020), Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 10(12), 4180
View the publication online
Floyd, R., 'Parallels with the hate speech debate: The pros and cons of criminalising harmful securitising requests' (2017), Review of International Studies [online], pp.1-21
View the publication online
Flyvholm, A.-M., 'Integration, Enlightenment or Rights?: Three Perspectives on Hate Crimes Against Muslims in Denmark' (2020), Journal of Muslims in Europe, 9(3), pp. 304-330
View the publication online
Fokou, G., Yamo, A., Kone, S., Koffi, A.J.D. & Davids, Y.D., 'Xenophobic violence in South Africa, online disinformation and offline consequences' (2022), African Identities [online]
View the publication online
Foley, A., 'Gypsies and travellers' (2014), in Atkinson, R. (Ed.) Shades of Deviance: A Primer on Crime, Deviance and Social Harm. Routledge.
Fondevila, G. & Sandberg, S., 'The “new” crimes of pandemics: observations and insights from Latin America' (2023), Security Journal [online]
View the publication online